Taula de continguts:

Placa De L’orella Interna Als Cavalls
Placa De L’orella Interna Als Cavalls
Anonim

Placa Aural als Cavalls

Normal

fals

fals

fals

EN-US

X-NONE

X-NONE

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

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També anomenat papil·loma auditiu, la placa auditiva és una afecció que afecta l’interior de l’orella d’un cavall. Un material blanc, semblant a una placa, de vegades apareix gruixut i cruixent. En la majoria dels casos, hi ha una pell rosa tendra sota la placa. Normalment es tracta d’una afecció benigna que no molesta el cavall, però que és purament un problema cosmètic. No obstant això, de tant en tant, un cavall pot desenvolupar sensibilitat a l’oïda. Un cop es desenvolupa la placa auditiva, és difícil eliminar-la permanentment.

Símptomes i tipus

Aquests són alguns signes que es poden veure a l’orella interna del cavall:

Placa blanca i cruixent, generalment alçada i rugosa

Pell gruixuda i rosada sota les lesions

Si el cavall s'ha tornat sensible a les lesions, pot haver-hi sacsejades de cap, timidesa del cap i pot ser difícil posar-li un caballó o una brida.

Causes

Es creu que aquestes plaques són causades per un virus causant de berrugues, com el virus del papil·loma, i que es propaguen per mosques mossegadores.

Diagnòstic

Tot i que per al vostre veterinari és fàcil diagnosticar la placa auditiva, els propietaris de cavalls més experimentats també poden detectar la placa auditiva, ja que els símptomes són força evidents. Durant els mesos d'estiu, la prevalença de petites mosques negres que mosseguen fa que aquest sigui un problema encara més gran, ja que tendeixen a agreujar encara més la condició.

Tractament

No hi ha un tractament definitiu per a aquestes plaques. Com que són majoritàriament un problema cosmètic, si no molesten el cavall, no cal seguir cap tractament. No obstant això, si el cavall ha desenvolupat orelles sensibles a causa de les plaques, es poden provar certs tractaments. Es pot eliminar la placa i tractar la pell rosa per sota amb un ungüent calmant i curatiu. Això sol reduir la mida de la zona afectada i alleujar el dolor. Anecdòticament, un medicament immunomodulador humà anomenat Aldara es pot aplicar com a crema a les orelles afectades i s’ha informat que ajuda.

Per als casos més difícils de placa auditiva, us recomanem que doneu al vostre cavall un parell de cobertes per a les orelles per portar-les a l’exterior. Això protegeix de la irritació de les mosques negres, que poden agreujar la placa auditiva i empitjorar el dolor.

Viure i gestionar

Com que els virus papil·lomàtics poden quedar-se latents al cos i no marxar mai de debò, un cop un cavall desenvolupa la placa auditiva, tendeix a tornar eventualment. Evitar que les mosques negres mossegin l’interior de les orelles del cavall és la millor defensa contra la empitjoració de la placa auditiva.

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